name: Common Buckwheat
flavor_db_name_variants: common buckwheat
source: foodb
status: draft
food_db_id: Common buckwheat
id: 79
name_scientific: Fagopyrum esculentum
description: Buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum) is a plant cultivated for its grain-like seeds, and also used as a cover crop. Despite the name, buckwheat is not related to wheat, as it is not a grass; instead, buckwheat is related to sorrel, knotweed, and rhubarb. The cultivation of buckwheat grain declined sharply in the 20th century with the adoption of nitrogen fertilizer that increased the productivity of other staples. A related species, Fagopyrum tataricum (Tartary buckwheat) is also cultivated as a grain in the Himalayas.
itis_id: 502589
wikipedia_id: Buckwheat
picture_file_name: 79.jpg
picture_content_type: image/jpeg
picture_file_size: 165955
picture_updated_at: 2012-04-20T09:39:01.000Z
legacy_id: 85
food_group: Cereals and cereal products
food_subgroup: Cereals
food_type: Type 1
created_at: 2011-02-09T00:37:19.000Z
updated_at: 2019-05-14T18:04:15.000Z
creator_id: null
updater_id: null
export_to_afcdb: false
category: specific
ncbi_taxonomy_id: 3617
export_to_foodb: true
public_id: FOOD00079