id: 74
name: Cardamom
flavor_bible_name_variants: cardamom,cardamom green
flavor_bible_pairings_ids: anise,apples,apricots,baked goods,bananas,beef,beverages,caraway,carrots,chicken,chickpeas,chile peppers,chocolate,cinnamon,citrus,cloves,coffee,coriander,cream and ice cream,crme anglaise,cumin,curries,custards,dates,desserts,duck,fish,garam masala indian,ginger,gingerbread,grapefruit,honey,lamb,legumes,lemon juice,lemon zest,lentils,lime,meats,orange juice,orange zest,paprika,parsnips,pastries,pears,peas,pepper,pistachios,pork,rice and rice dishes,saffron,salmon,squash,stews,sugar,sweet potatoes,tea,vanilla,vegetables root,walnuts,wine,yogurt
status: draft
source: foodb,flavor_bible
food_db_name: Cardamom
flavor_db_name_variants: cardamom
name_scientific: Elettaria cardamomum
description: Cardamom (or cardamon) refers to several plants of the similar genera Elettaria and Amomum in the ginger family Zingiberaceae. Both genera are native to India, Nepal and Bhutan; they are recognised by their small seed pods, triangular in cross-section and spindle-shaped, with a thin, papery, outer shell and small black seeds. Today, Guatemala is the biggest producer and exporter of cardamom in the world, followed by India. Some other countries such as Sri Lanka have also begun to cultivate it. Elettaria pods are light green while Amomum pods are larger and dark brown. It is the world's third most expensive spice by weight, outstripped in market value only by saffron and vanilla.
itis_id: 506505
wikipedia_id: Cardamom
picture_file_name: 74.jpg
picture_content_type: image/jpeg
picture_file_size: 63840
picture_updated_at: 2012-04-20T09:33:35.000Z
legacy_id: 80
food_group: Herbs and Spices
food_subgroup: Spices
food_type: Type 1
created_at: 2011-02-09T00:37:18.000Z
updated_at: 2019-05-14T18:04:15.000Z
creator_id: null
updater_id: null
export_to_afcdb: false
category: specific
ncbi_taxonomy_id: 105181
export_to_foodb: true
public_id: FOOD00074