name: Agave
flavor_db_name_variants: agave
source: foodb
status: draft
food_db_id: Agave
id: 563
name_scientific: Agave
description: Agave is a genus of monocots. The plants are perennial, but each rosette flowers once and then dies. Some species are known by the name century plant. In the APG III system, the genus is placed in the subfamily Agavoideae of the broadly circumscribed family Asparagaceae. Some authors prefer to place it in the segregate family Agavaceae. Traditionally, it was circumscribed to be composed of about 166 species, but it is now usually understood to have about 208 species. Chiefly Mexican, agaves are also native to the southern and western United States and central and tropical South America. They are succulents with a large rosette of thick, fleshy leaves, each ending generally in a sharp point and with a spiny margin; the stout stem is usually short, the leaves apparently springing from the root. Along with plants from the related genus Yucca, various Agave species are popular ornamental plants. Each rosette is monocarpic and grows slowly to flower only once. During flowering, a tall stem or "mast" grows from the center of the leaf rosette and bears a large number of short, tubular flowers. After development of fruit, the original plant dies, but suckers are frequently produced from the base of the stem, which become new plants.
itis_id: 182659
wikipedia_id: Agave
picture_file_name: 577.jpg
picture_content_type: image/jpeg
picture_file_size: 195698
picture_updated_at: 2012-04-20T09:41:03.000Z
legacy_id: 604
food_group: Vegetables
food_subgroup: Other vegetables
food_type: Type 1
created_at: 2011-02-09T00:37:49.000Z
updated_at: 2019-05-14T18:05:27.000Z
creator_id: null
updater_id: null
export_to_afcdb: false
category: specific
ncbi_taxonomy_id: 39509
export_to_foodb: true
public_id: FOOD00563