id: 534
name: Bluefish
flavor_bible_name_variants: bluefish,crayfish,monkfish,sea urchin,swordfish,tilefish
flavor_bible_pairings_ids: chile peppers chipotle,cilantro,lemon,lime juice,marjoram,mustard brown,olive oil,onions red,rosemary,sugar,thyme,tomatoes,vinegar cider,wine
status: draft
source: foodb,flavor_bible
food_db_name: Crayfish
flavor_db_name_variants: crayfish
name_scientific: Astacidea
description: Crayfish – also called crawfish or crawdads – are freshwater crustaceans resembling small lobsters, to which they are related; taxonomically, they are members of the superfamilies Astacoidea and Parastacoidea. They breathe through feather-like gills and are found in bodies of water that do not freeze to the bottom. They are mostly found in brooks and streams where there is fresh water running, and which have shelter against predators. Most crayfish cannot tolerate polluted water, although some species such as the invasive Procambarus clarkii are more hardy. Crayfish feed on living and dead animals and plants. In Australia, New Zealand and South Africa, the term crayfish or cray generally refers to a saltwater spiny lobster, of the genus Jasus that is indigenous to much of southern Oceania, while the freshwater species are usually called yabby, from the indigenous Australian and Maori names for the animal respectively, or by other names specific to each species. An exception is the freshwater Murray crayfish, which belongs to the family Parastacidae and is found on Australia's Murray River.
itis_id: 206931
wikipedia_id: Crayfish
picture_file_name: 547.jpg
picture_content_type: image/jpeg
picture_file_size: 23343
picture_updated_at: 2012-04-20T09:36:38.000Z
legacy_id: 574
food_group: Aquatic foods
food_subgroup: Crustaceans
food_type: Type 1
created_at: 2011-02-09T00:37:47.000Z
updated_at: 2019-05-14T18:05:27.000Z
creator_id: null
updater_id: null
export_to_afcdb: false
category: specific
ncbi_taxonomy_id: 6712
export_to_foodb: true
public_id: FOOD00534