name: Breadfruit
flavor_db_name_variants: breadfruit
source: foodb
status: draft
food_db_id: Breadfruit
id: 309
name_scientific: Artocarpus altilis
description: Breadfruit (Artocarpus altilis) is a species of flowering tree in the mulberry family, Moraceae, growing throughout Southeast Asia and most Pacific Ocean islands. Its name is derived from the texture of the cooked fruit, which has a potato-like flavor, similar to fresh-baked bread. Ancestors of the Polynesians found the trees growing in the northwest New Guinea area around 3,500 years ago. They gave up the rice cultivation they had brought with them from Taiwan, and raised breadfruit wherever they went in the Pacific (except Easter Island and New Zealand, which are too cold). Their ancient eastern Indonesian cousins spread the plant west and north through insular and coastal Southeast Asia. It has, in historical times, also been widely planted in tropical regions elsewhere.
itis_id: 184181
wikipedia_id: Breadfruit
picture_file_name: 312.jpg
picture_content_type: image/jpeg
picture_file_size: 69866
picture_updated_at: 2012-04-20T09:30:15.000Z
legacy_id: 339
food_group: Fruits
food_subgroup: Tropical fruits
food_type: Type 1
created_at: 2011-02-09T00:37:32.000Z
updated_at: 2019-05-14T18:04:22.000Z
creator_id: null
updater_id: null
export_to_afcdb: false
category: specific
ncbi_taxonomy_id: 194251
export_to_foodb: true
public_id: FOOD00309