name: Pepper (Capsicum)
flavor_db_name_variants: pepper capsicum
source: foodb
status: draft
food_db_id: Pepper (Capsicum)
id: 233
name_scientific: Capsicum
description: Capsicum is a genus of flowering plants in the nightshade family, Solanaceae. Its species are native to the Americas where they have been cultivated for thousands of years, but they are now also cultivated worldwide, used as spices, vegetables, and medicines, and have become a key element in many regional cuisines. Capsicum consists of approximately 20–27 species, five of which are domesticated: C. annuum (the most common and extensively cultivated, includes chillies and bell peppers), C. chinense (e.g. Habanero), C. frutescens (e.g. Tabasco), C. baccatum (e.g. Peppadew), and C. pubescens (e.g. Rocoto). [Wikipedia] See a "list of capsicum cultivars":http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Capsicum_cultivars.
itis_id: 30491
wikipedia_id: Capsicum
picture_file_name: 233.jpg
picture_content_type: image/jpeg
picture_file_size: 66610
picture_updated_at: 2012-04-20T09:35:42.000Z
legacy_id: 248
food_group: Vegetables
food_subgroup: Fruit vegetables
food_type: Type 1
created_at: 2011-02-09T00:37:27.000Z
updated_at: 2019-05-14T18:04:20.000Z
creator_id: null
updater_id: 2
export_to_afcdb: false
category: specific
ncbi_taxonomy_id: 4071
export_to_foodb: true
public_id: FOOD00233