name: Fox Grape
flavor_db_name_variants: fox grape
source: foodb
status: draft
food_db_id: Fox grape
id: 228
name_scientific: Vitis labrusca
description: Vitis labrusca (fox grape) is a species of grapevines belonging to the Vitis genus in the flowering plant family Vitaceae. The vines are native to eastern North America and are the source of many grape cultivars, including Catawba and Concord grapes, and many hybrid grape varieties such as Agawam, Alexander and Onaka. Among the characteristics of this vine species in contrast to the European wine grape Vitis vinifera are its "slip-skin" that allows the skin of the grape berries to easily slip off when squeezed, instead of crushing the pulp, and the presence of tendrils on every node of the cane. Another contrast with European vinifera is the characteristic "foxy" musk of V. labrusca, best known to most people through the Concord grape. This musk is not related to the mammalian fox, but rather to the earthy, redolent aromas characteristic of the grapes that were known by early American settlers in the New World. The term "foxy" became a sort of catchall for the wine tasting descriptors used for these American wines that were distinct from the familiar flavors of the European viniferous wines.
itis_id: 28608
wikipedia_id: Vitis_labrusca
picture_file_name: 228.jpg
picture_content_type: image/jpeg
picture_file_size: 71839
picture_updated_at: 2012-04-20T09:36:54.000Z
legacy_id: 243
food_group: Fruits
food_subgroup: Berries
food_type: Type 1
created_at: 2011-02-09T00:37:27.000Z
updated_at: 2019-05-14T18:04:19.000Z
creator_id: null
updater_id: null
export_to_afcdb: false
category: specific
ncbi_taxonomy_id: 103355
export_to_foodb: true
public_id: FOOD00228