name: Dandelion
flavor_db_name_variants: dandelion
source: foodb
status: draft
food_db_id: Dandelion
id: 181
name_scientific: Taraxacum officinale
description: Taraxacum is a large genus of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae. They are native to Eurasia and North and South America, and two species, T. officinale and T. erythrospermum, are found as weeds worldwide. Both species are edible in their entirety. The common name dandelion (from French dent-de-lion, meaning "lion's tooth") is given to members of the genus, and like other members of the Asteraceae family, they have very small flowers collected together into a composite flower head. Each single flower in a head is called a floret. Many Taraxacum species produce seeds asexually by apomixis, where the seeds are produced without pollination, resulting in offspring that are genetically identical to the parent plant.
itis_id: 36213
wikipedia_id: Dandelion
picture_file_name: 181.jpg
picture_content_type: image/jpeg
picture_file_size: 386051
picture_updated_at: 2012-04-20T09:37:01.000Z
legacy_id: 192
food_group: Herbs and Spices
food_subgroup: Herbs
food_type: Type 1
created_at: 2011-02-09T00:37:24.000Z
updated_at: 2019-05-14T18:04:18.000Z
creator_id: null
updater_id: null
export_to_afcdb: false
category: specific
ncbi_taxonomy_id: 50225
export_to_foodb: true
public_id: FOOD00181